SELF-MIXING SYRINGE

A vacuum-sealed syringe able to internally mix contents autonomously

Summer 2024

Testing the internal propeller with clear shampoo (viscous fluid) and red food dye to visualize mixer effectiveness.

Features:

The Propeller

  • Non-captive stepper motor moving propeller shaft rotationally and translationally

  • Hard stop on shaft when propeller reaches its housing

The Plunger

  • Plunger adapter housing the propeller and syringe ports

  • Two o-rings embedded in plunger adapter as a rotary seal on propeller shaft

  • Rubber stopper vacuum-seals the plunger with inner walls of syringe

The Ports

  • Two ports— one for refilling syringe and one for silicone/viscous fluid extraction

  • Check valves on each port direct fluid flow to avoid leakages

Plunger adapter flush with base of syringe and ports (left), plunger raising as water enters injection port (right)

Objective: Design an airtight cartridge that automatically mixes viscous silicone and a thinner prior to a mold injection to reduce user engagement and boost manufacturing efficiency.

Constraints: Must hold vacuum, must mix contents thoroughly, and must eliminate pre-injection setup.

Steps of autonomous actuation

Cross-sectional view of cartridge (sketch)

Front view of plunger adapter

Future Work and Applications

The next iteration of this prototype can be fitted into a frame to be fully integrated into the injection workflow, streamlining manufacturing and operational processes. In pharmaceutical applications, the syringe could be scaled down, simplifying medication administration. Other applications for a self-mixing syringe include enhancing laboratory workflows, improving precision in various formulations, and facilitating on-demand mixing in diverse industries.